rfc9889v3.txt   rfc9889.txt 
skipping to change at line 1708 skipping to change at line 1708
* PIR: Peak Information Rate (i.e., maximum bandwidth) * PIR: Peak Information Rate (i.e., maximum bandwidth)
These parameters define the traffic characteristics of the slice and These parameters define the traffic characteristics of the slice and
are part of the SLO parameter set provided by the 5G NSO to an NSC. are part of the SLO parameter set provided by the 5G NSO to an NSC.
Based on these parameters, the provider network's inbound policy can Based on these parameters, the provider network's inbound policy can
be implemented using one of following options: be implemented using one of following options:
* 1r2c (single-rate two-color) rate limiter * 1r2c (single-rate two-color) rate limiter
This is the most basic rate limiter, described in Section 2.3 of This is the most basic rate limiter, described in Section 2.3 of
[RFC2475] (though not termed ā€œ1r2cā€ in that document). At the [RFC2475] (though not termed "1r2c" in that document). At the
SDP, it meters a traffic stream of a given slice and marks its SDP, it meters a traffic stream of a given slice and marks its
packets as in-profile (below CIR being enforced) or out-of-profile packets as in-profile (below CIR being enforced) or out-of-profile
(above CIR being enforced). In-profile packets are accepted and (above CIR being enforced). In-profile packets are accepted and
forwarded. Out-of-profile packets are either dropped right at the forwarded. Out-of-profile packets are either dropped right at the
SDP (hard rate limiting) or re-marked (with different MPLS TC or SDP (hard rate limiting) or re-marked (with different MPLS TC or
DSCP TN markings) to signify "this packet should be dropped in the DSCP TN markings) to signify "this packet should be dropped in the
first place, if there is congestion" (soft rate limiting), first place, if there is congestion" (soft rate limiting),
depending on the business policy of the provider network. In the depending on the business policy of the provider network. In the
latter case, while packets above CIR are forwarded at the SDP, latter case, while packets above CIR are forwarded at the SDP,
they are subject to being dropped during any congestion event at they are subject to being dropped during any congestion event at
skipping to change at line 2825 skipping to change at line 2825
eCPRI_v_2.0_2019_05_10c.pdf>. eCPRI_v_2.0_2019_05_10c.pdf>.
[IEEE802.1AE] [IEEE802.1AE]
IEEE, "802.1AE: MAC Security (MACsec)", IEEE, "802.1AE: MAC Security (MACsec)",
<https://1.ieee802.org/security/802-1ae/>. <https://1.ieee802.org/security/802-1ae/>.
[MAPPING] Contreras, L. M., Ed., Bykov, I., Ed., and K. G. [MAPPING] Contreras, L. M., Ed., Bykov, I., Ed., and K. G.
Szarkowicz, Ed., "5QI to DiffServ DSCP Mapping Example for Szarkowicz, Ed., "5QI to DiffServ DSCP Mapping Example for
Enforcement of 5G End-to-End Network Slice QoS", Work in Enforcement of 5G End-to-End Network Slice QoS", Work in
Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-cbs-teas-5qi-to-dscp- Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-cbs-teas-5qi-to-dscp-
mapping-04, 5 July 2025, mapping-05, 20 October 2025,
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-cbs-teas-5qi- <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-cbs-teas-5qi-
to-dscp-mapping-04>. to-dscp-mapping-05>.
[NG.113] GSMA, "NG.113: 5GS Roaming Guidelines", Version 4.0, May [NG.113] GSMA, "NG.113: 5GS Roaming Guidelines", Version 4.0, May
2021, <https://www.gsma.com/newsroom/wp-content/ 2021, <https://www.gsma.com/newsroom/wp-content/
uploads//NG.113-v4.0.pdf>. uploads//NG.113-v4.0.pdf>.
[NS-APP] Geng, X., Contreras, L. M., Ed., Rokui, R., Dong, J., and [NS-APP] Geng, X., Contreras, L. M., Ed., Rokui, R., Dong, J., and
I. Bykov, "IETF Network Slice Application in 3GPP 5G End- I. Bykov, "IETF Network Slice Application in 3GPP 5G End-
to-End Network Slice", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, to-End Network Slice", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft,
draft-ietf-teas-5g-network-slice-application-05, 7 July draft-ietf-teas-5g-network-slice-application-05, 7 July
2025, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf- 2025, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-
teas-5g-network-slice-application-05>. teas-5g-network-slice-application-05>.
[NS-IP-MPLS] [NS-IP-MPLS]
Saad, T., Beeram, V., Dong, J., Halpern, J., and S. Peng, Saad, T., Beeram, V., Dong, J., Halpern, J., and S. Peng,
"Realizing Network Slices in IP/MPLS Networks", Work in "Realizing Network Slices in IP/MPLS Networks", Work in
Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls-05, 2 Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls-06,
March 2025, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft- 20 October 2025, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/
ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls-05>. draft-ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls-06>.
[NSC-MODEL] [NSC-MODEL]
Contreras, L. M., Rokui, R., Tantsura, J., Wu, B., and X. Contreras, L. M., Rokui, R., Tantsura, J., Wu, B., and X.
Liu, "IETF Network Slice Controller and its Associated Liu, "IETF Network Slice Controller and its Associated
Data Models", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft- Data Models", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-
ietf-teas-ns-controller-models-06, 20 October 2025, ietf-teas-ns-controller-models-06, 20 October 2025,
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-teas-ns- <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-teas-ns-
controller-models-06>. controller-models-06>.
[NSSM] Wu, B., Dhody, D., Rokui, R., Saad, T., and J. Mullooly, [NSSM] Wu, B., Dhody, D., Rokui, R., Saad, T., and J. Mullooly,
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